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Maj. Gen. Robert Scales, President, Colgen., Inc.

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Retired General (Dr.) Robert Scales is one of America's best known and most respected authorities on land warfare. He is currently President of Colgen, Inc, a consulting firm specializing in issues relating to landpower, wargaming and strategic leadership. Prior to joining the private sector Dr. Scales served over thirty years in the Army, retiring as a Major General. He commanded two units in Vietnam, winning the Silver Star for action during the battles around Dong Ap Bia (Hamburger Hill) during the summer of 1969. Subsequently, he served in command and staff positions in the United States, Germany, and Korea and ended his military career as Commandant of the United States Army War College.

In 1995 he created the Army After Next program which was the Army's first attempt to build a strategic game and operational concept for future land warfare. He has written and lectured on warfare to academic, government, military, and business groups in the United States, Australia, Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and South America. He is the author of two books on military history: Certain Victory, the official account of the Army in the Gulf War and Firepower in Limited War, a history of the evolution of firepower doctrine since the end of the Korean War. In addition he is an authority on contemporary and future warfare. Concepts and ideas contained in his writings and studies have significant influenced the course of contemporary modernization and reform within the military. He has written two books on the theory of warfare: Future Warfare, a strategic anthology on America's wars to come and Yellow Smoke: the Future of Land Warfare for America's Military. He was the only serving officer to have written books subsequently selected for inclusion in the official reading lists of three services; Certain Victory for the Army, Firepower for the Marine Corps and Yellow Smoke for the Navy. Congressman Ike Skelton has included Yellow Smoke in his National Security Book List sponsored by National Defense University. His latest work, The Iraq War: a Military History, written with Williamson Murray has been reviewed very favorably by the New York Times, Atlantic and Foreign Affairs.

He is a frequent consultant with the senior leadership of every service in the Department of Defense as well as Congress and many allied militaries. He is senior military analyst for The BBC, National Public Radio and Fox News Network. He has appeared as a commentator on The History Channel., The Discovery Channel, PBS, TLC and Star Television. His commentary is carried frequently on all major television outlets in the Peoples Republic of China. He has written for and been frequently quoted in The New York Post, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Times, Time Magazine, Newsweek, Roll Call and virtually every service defense periodical and media network on issues relating to military history, future warfare and defense policy. He is a graduate of West Point and earned his PhD in history from Duke University. He can be contacted at: bob.scales@colgen.net

Recent Responses

January 12, 2009 07:50 AM

RE: Will Barack Obama Unleash Bob Gates?

I think both Barack Obama and Robert Gates share a built-in sense of the value of people over technology or machines, and I expect that balance between people and programs will clearly shift towards the former in an Obama administration. This shift in balance is evident from plans to increase end strength by 92,000 troops, and in people programs under Gates in education, training, wounded soldier care and veterans benefits. This new focus on people over machines represents a tectonic shift away from the Rumsfeld view of the world. His idea of “transformation” postulated that technology alone would solve our…  Read more

December 23, 2008 09:58 AM

RE: What Are You Reading Over The Holidays?

I’m convinced that the United States will be involved with irregular warfare for a generation or more. This will not be a volunteer mission but one imposed by our enemies who understand our strategic vulnerabilities. I’m also convinced (with apologies to Napoleon) that in irregular warfare the human trumps the technological at least three to one. Unfortunately we know very little about the human dimension in war. Our bookshelves groan under volumes that investigate war as a technological endeavor but very few that view warfare from the human perspective. For the past few months I’ve been putting together a list…  Read more

December 17, 2008 12:53 PM

RE: The Obama Withdrawal From Iraq: How Fast?

  I returned from a two week trip to Iraq and Afghanistan last month. While there I observed the state of conflict in both regions. What I witnessed has convinced me more than ever of two facts each driven by “ground truth.” First, our mission in Iraq is winding down very quickly and it’s time to get on with handing over the serious business of ground combat to the Iraqis beginning immediately. The Iraqi units I saw in action weren’t exactly the 101st Airborne but they were passably competent in the essential tasks necessary for sustained tactical combat. I’m not…  Read more
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Latest response: Robert GreensteinNovember 20, 2009 3:38 pm